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Migration to and from Clay County, South Dakota

Where Clay County residents came from and where they went over the 5-year window 2016-2020. Census ACS County-to-County Migration Flows, 2020 5-yr (frozen vintage).

Total inflow
3,083
people moved in (5-yr)
Total outflow
2,145
people moved out (5-yr)
Net migration
+938
inflow minus outflow

Top 10 counties people moved IN from

OriginState / RegionPeople (5-yr)
Minnehaha CountySouth Dakota432
Lincoln CountySouth Dakota246
Yankton CountySouth Dakota201
Woodbury CountyIowa156
Asia119
Davison CountySouth Dakota114
Bannock CountyIdaho87
Pennington CountySouth Dakota85
Monona CountyIowa81
Brown CountySouth Dakota76

Top 10 counties people moved OUT to

DestinationState / RegionPeople (5-yr)
Minnehaha CountySouth Dakota342
Yankton CountySouth Dakota292
Union CountySouth Dakota118
Lancaster CountyNebraska79
Pennington CountySouth Dakota54
Charles Mix CountySouth Dakota52
Tulsa CountyOklahoma49
Sioux CountyIowa47
Norman CountyMinnesota47
Ada CityNorman County, Minnesota47

Explore Clay County

Methodology

  • Counts represent the number of people aged 1+ who reported a different residence at the survey reference date than they did one year earlier, aggregated across the 5-year sample window 2016-2020.
  • Outbound (OUT) flows are reported less frequently than inbound (IN) because the survey captures the destination side of each move. Many county pairs have null OUT counts, which is normal.
  • "Total inflow" sums the published MOVEDIN counts across all origin counties, including foreign-region inflows (Africa, Asia, Central America, etc.). It is not the same as net population change.
  • Frozen vintage. The Census Bureau has not released a newer county-to-county migration flows file. The 2020 5-yr vintage (covering 2016-2020) is the latest available as of build date.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, County-to-County Migration Flows: 2016-2020. Vintage: 2020 5-yr. Generated: 2026-05-28. FIPS: 46027.