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Migration to and from Montgomery County, Maryland

Where Montgomery County residents came from and where they went over the 5-year window 2016-2020. Census ACS County-to-County Migration Flows, 2020 5-yr (frozen vintage).

Total inflow
73,982
people moved in (5-yr)
Total outflow
67,925
people moved out (5-yr)
Net migration
+6,057
inflow minus outflow

Top 10 counties people moved IN from

OriginState / RegionPeople (5-yr)
Prince George's CountyMaryland7,178
District of ColumbiaDistrict of Columbia5,618
Asia5,121
South America2,618
Howard CountyMaryland2,495
Fairfax CountyVirginia2,287
Frederick CountyMaryland2,201
Europe2,190
Africa1,931
Central America1,903

Top 10 counties people moved OUT to

DestinationState / RegionPeople (5-yr)
Prince George's CountyMaryland9,030
District of ColumbiaDistrict of Columbia4,380
Frederick CountyMaryland3,204
Fairfax CountyVirginia2,195
Howard CountyMaryland2,167
Baltimore CityMaryland2,021
Anne Arundel CountyMaryland1,814
Baltimore CountyMaryland1,617
Bergen CountyNew Jersey913
Harris CountyTexas858

Explore Montgomery County

Methodology

  • Counts represent the number of people aged 1+ who reported a different residence at the survey reference date than they did one year earlier, aggregated across the 5-year sample window 2016-2020.
  • Outbound (OUT) flows are reported less frequently than inbound (IN) because the survey captures the destination side of each move. Many county pairs have null OUT counts, which is normal.
  • "Total inflow" sums the published MOVEDIN counts across all origin counties, including foreign-region inflows (Africa, Asia, Central America, etc.). It is not the same as net population change.
  • Frozen vintage. The Census Bureau has not released a newer county-to-county migration flows file. The 2020 5-yr vintage (covering 2016-2020) is the latest available as of build date.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, County-to-County Migration Flows: 2016-2020. Vintage: 2020 5-yr. Generated: 2026-05-28. FIPS: 24031.